Chapter 19: The Right Model for You

Book: Finance Secrets of Billion-Dollar Entrepreneurs: Venture Finance without Venture Capital
Author: Dileep Rao
ISBN: 978-1-64250-199-5


Previous: Adjust to Takeoff with Limited Cash | Next: Afterword by Bob Kierlin

Chapter 19 is short. It is the book’s final argument boiled down to a choice between two models.

Two ways to build a venture

Rao says you can use one of two venture-development models.

The opportunity-based model focuses on the idea, the plan, the technology, and the strategy. Entrepreneurs develop the plan, seek financing, then launch. If they get VC before reaching leadership “aha,” the VCs often recruit a professional CEO.

The entrepreneur-based model focuses on the skills of the entrepreneur. Founders develop the right skills, follow their passion, develop the opportunity, find the right strategy from market feedback, adjust to unmet needs where they can get long-term advantage, and take off without VC. After takeoff and after proving leadership, they seek VC only if direct competitors have it. Otherwise they grow with a capital-efficient model and no VC.

What the data says

The experience of billion-dollar entrepreneurs suggests:

  • Consider delayed VC in Silicon Valley and avoid VC outside it
  • More than 90% of billion-dollar entrepreneurs outside Silicon Valley grew without VC
  • More than 75% of those in Silicon Valley grew with delayed VC
  • They grew with skills

Entrepreneurs who avoided VC kept the most wealth. Those who delayed VC came next. Those who got VC early kept the least.

What’s right for you?

If you are building a high-potential venture in an emerging industry and VC would make you more competitive, consider getting it after “aha.” But either way, you always benefit from skills.

That is the whole chapter. After nineteen chapters of case studies, frameworks, and financing options, Rao ends with a direct question: which model fits you?

My read: the book is not anti-VC. It is anti-early-VC-before-you-have-proven-skills-and-traction. The opportunity-based model sounds clean on paper. The entrepreneur-based model is messier but matches what most billion-dollar founders actually did.